Volume 29 Issue 7
Jul.  2014
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
LI Yu-jie, LIU Yong-bao. Numerical investigation of effect of tip clearance on stress of high pressure turbine rotor[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2014, (7): 1695-1700. doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.2014.07.024
Citation: LI Yu-jie, LIU Yong-bao. Numerical investigation of effect of tip clearance on stress of high pressure turbine rotor[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2014, (7): 1695-1700. doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.2014.07.024

Numerical investigation of effect of tip clearance on stress of high pressure turbine rotor

doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.2014.07.024
  • Received Date: 2013-04-11
  • Publish Date: 2014-07-28
  • For the problem that tip clearance of the high pressure turbine rotors has a significant effect on the aerodynamic characteristic and structural reliability, numerical simulation based on conjugate heat transfer method of turbine rotors with different tip clearance sizes was performed. Coupled caculation of the energy transferred from physical interface between fluid and solid was made. The effects of leadage vortex flow on the distribution of temperature and pressure were presented, and the effects of thermal stress and aerodynamic stress on the structure intensity of blades were analyzed. It showed that, with the increase of tip clearance height, the leakage flow velocity increased and the thermal stress changed significantly. The maximum equivalent stress increased by 2.6% increase while the tip clearance height changed from 0.3% to 3.0%. The acquired results can provide a theoretical basis for tip clearance control.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    Seong E L,Sang W L,Ho S K.Tip leakage aerodynamics over stepped squealer tips in a turbine cascade[J].Experiment Thermal and Fluid Science,2011,35(1):135-145.
    [2]
    Bunker R S.A review of turbine blade tip heat transfer[J].Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences,2001,934(1):64-79.
    [3]
    Metzger D E,Dunn M G,Hah C.Turbine tip and shroud heat transfer[J].Journal of Turbomachinery,1991,113(1):502-507.
    [4]
    Teng S Y.Gas turbine blade film cooling and blade tip heat transfer .Texas,US:The Texas University,2000.
    [5]
    XIAO Xinwen.Investigation of tip clearance flow physics in axial flow turbine rotors .Philadelphia,Pennsylvania,US:The Pennsylvania State University,2000.
    [6]
    Mazur Z,Hernandez-Rossette A,Garcia-Illescas R,et al.Analysis of conjugate heat transfer of a gas turbine first stage nozzle[R].ASME Paper GT2005-68004,2005.
    [7]
    Both D,Heuer T.Conjugate flow and heat transfer calculation of a high pressure turbine nozzle guide vane[R].AIAA-2001-3304,2001.
    [8]
    邢景棠,周盛,崔尔杰.流固耦合力学概述[J].力学进展,1997,27(1):19-30. XING Jingtang,ZHOU Sheng,CUI Erjie.Fluid-structure coupling mechanics summarization[J].Advances in Mechanics,1997,27(1):19-30.(in Chinese)
    [9]
    郭军刚,胡丽国,王春侠.流固耦合在涡轮叶片瞬态传热仿真中的应用[J].机械科学与技术,2010,29(4):455-460. GUO Jungang,HU Liguo,WANG Chunxia.Application of liquid-solid coupled numerical simulation method in transient heat transfer calculation of turbo-blade[J].Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering,2010,29(4):455-460.(in Chinese)
    [10]
    陶海亮,朱阳历,郭宝亭.压气机叶片流固耦合数值计算[J].航空动力学报,2012,27(5):1054-1059. TAO Hailiang,ZHU Yangli,GUO Baoting.Numerical simulation of aeroelastic response in compressor based on fluid-structure coupling[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2012,27(5):1054-1059.(in Chinese)
    [11]
    岂兴明,朴英,矫津毅.高压涡轮叶顶间隙变化的数值分析[J].吉林大学学报:工学版,2009,39(1):33-37. QI Xingming,PIAO Ying,JIAO Jinyi.Numerical analysis of high pressure turbine tip clearance variation[J].Journal of Jilin University:Engineering and Technology Edition,2009,39(1):33-37.(in Chinese)
    [12]
    张小伟,王延荣,张潇.涡轮机械叶片的流固耦合数值计算方法[J].航空动力学报,2009,24(7):1622-1626. ZHANG Xiaowei,WANG Yanrong,ZHANG Xiao.Numerical method for fluid-structure interaction in turbomachinery bladings[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2009,24(7):1622-1626.(in Chinese)
    [13]
    李海滨,冯国泰,王松涛.涡轮三维叶栅的气热耦合数值模拟[J].工程热物理学报,2003,24(5):770-772. LI Haibin,FENG Guotai,WANG Songtao.Numerical simulation method of aerodynamics-thermodynamic coupling in 3-D turbine cascade[J].Journal of Engineering Thermophysics,2003,24(5):770-772.(in Chinese)
    [14]
    杨俊杰,王荣桥,樊江.涡轮叶片的气动-热-结构多学科设计优化研究[J].航空动力学报,2010,25(3):617-622. YANG Junjie,WANG Rongqiao,FAN Jiang.Multi-disciplinary aero-dynamic-thermal-structure design optimization for turbine blade[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2010,25(3):617-622.(in Chinese)
    [15]
    王大磊,朴英,陈美宁.高压涡轮转子间隙泄漏流动的非定常特征研究[J].航空动力学报,2012,27(11):2569-2576. WANG Dalei,PIAO Ying,CHEN Meining.Study of unsteady tip leakage flow characteristic in high pressure turbine stage[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2012,27(11):2569-2576.(in Chinese)
    [16]
    牛茂升,藏述升,黄名海.间隙高度对涡轮叶顶间隙流动的影响[J].工程热物理学报,2008,29(6):935-939. NIU Maosheng,ZANG Shusheng,HUANG Minghai.Effect of tip clearance height on tip clearance flow in turbine rotors[J].Journal of Engineering Thermophysics,2008,29(6):935-939.(in Chinese)
    [17]
    房友龙,刘永葆,余又红.热和离心力耦合作用下燃气涡轮叶顶间隙变化研究[J].海军工程大学学报,2011,23(3):22-25. FANG Youlong,LIU Yongbao,YU Youhong.Blade tip clearance of gas turbine under influence of centrifugal and heat[J].Journal of Naval University of Engineering,2011,23(3):22-25.(in Chinese)
    [18]
    董平.航空发动机气冷涡轮叶片的气热耦合数值模拟研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2009. DONG Ping.Research on conjugate heat transfer simulation of aero turbine engine air-cooled vane[D].Harbin:Harbin Institute of Technology,2009.(in Chinese)
    [19]
    Menter F R.Two equation eddy viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications[J].AIAA Journal,1994,32(8):1598-1605.
    [20]
    Menter F R.Zonal two-equation model k-ω models for aerodynamic flow[R].AIAA 93-2906,1993.
    [21]
    《中国航空材料手册》编辑委员会.中国航空材料手册[M].北京:中国标准出版社,2002.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1805) PDF downloads(995) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return