Volume 39 Issue 9
Sep.  2024
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
YI Weilin, CUI Zhiwei, ZHENG Tingkai. Effect investigation of combined variable speed of rotor/turboshaft engine power turbine on the performance[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2024, 39(9):20220077 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20220077
Citation: YI Weilin, CUI Zhiwei, ZHENG Tingkai. Effect investigation of combined variable speed of rotor/turboshaft engine power turbine on the performance[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2024, 39(9):20220077 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20220077

Effect investigation of combined variable speed of rotor/turboshaft engine power turbine on the performance

doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20220077
  • Received Date: 2022-02-22
    Available Online: 2024-04-10
  • The calculation model of optimal rotor speed and power demand considering flight conditions and the performance analysis model of turboshaft engine with variable speed power turbine were built respectively. Based on these models, the performance analysis method and program of rotor /turboshaft engine power turbine were developed, and the performance analysis under typical flight envelope was carried out for UH60A helicopter and T700 turboshaft engine. The results showed that when the speed of power turbine becames variable, the steady-state matching working line of compressor and high-pressure turbine changed slightly. However, the isentropic efficiency of the power turbine decreased significantly as the speed decreased, indicating that further improvements in its performance were necessary. Compared with the constant speed operation mode, after a completion of a typical flight mission, the coordinated variable speed operation of rotor/turboshaft engine could reduce fuel consumption by nearly 5%.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    PROUTY R W. Should we consider variable rotor speeds[J]. Vertiflite,2004,50(4): 24-27.
    [2]
    韩东. 变转速旋翼直升机性能及配平研究[J]. 航空学报,2013,34(6): 1241-1248. HAN Dong. Study on the performance and trim of helicopters with variable speed rotors[J]. Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2013,34(6): 1241-1248. (in Chinese

    HAN Dong. Study on the performance and trim of helicopters with variable speed rotors[J]. Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica, 2013, 34(6): 1241-1248. (in Chinese)
    [3]
    JOHNSON W,YAMAUCHI G K,WATTS M E. NASA heavy lift rotorcraft systems investigation[R]. NASA/TP-2005-213467,2005.
    [4]
    SNYDER C A,ACREE C W. Preliminary assessment of variable speed power turbine technology on civil tiltrotor size and performance[R]. ARC-E-DAA-TN5287,2012.
    [5]
    ACREE C,YEO H,SINSAY J. Performance optimization of the NASA large civil tiltrotor[R]. London,UK: International Powered Lift Conference,2008.
    [6]
    SNYDER C A,THURMAN D R. Effects of gas turbine component performance on engine and rotary wing vehicle size and performance[R]. NASA/TM-2010-216907,2010.
    [7]
    SNYDER C A,THURMAN D R. Gas turbine characteristics for a large civil tilt-rotor (LCTR)[R]. NASA/TM-2010-216089,2010.
    [8]
    MISTÉ G A, BENINI E. Performance of a turboshaft engine for helicopter applications operating at variable shaft speed[C]//Proceedings of ASME 2012 Gas Turbine India Conference, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India:ASME, 2013: 701-715.
    [9]
    MISTÉ G A,BENINI E,GARAVELLO A,et al. A methodology for determining the optimal rotational speed of a variable RPM main rotor/turboshaft engine system[J]. Journal of the American Helicopter Society,2015,60(3): 1-11.
    [10]
    MISTÉ G A, PELLEGRINI A, BENINI E. Variable speed power turbine preliminary design optimization for rotorcraft applications[R].Barcelona, Spain: 11th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM Ⅹ Ⅰ),5th European Conference on Computational Mechanics (ECCM Ⅴ),6th European Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics (ECFD Ⅵ), 2014.
    [11]
    DANGELO M. Wide speed range turboshaft study[R]. NASA-CR-198380, 1995.
    [12]
    张绍文,潘尚能,罗建桥. 高速旋翼机变转速动力涡轮的发展[J]. 国际航空,2015(11): 65-67. ZHANG Shaowen,PAN Shangneng,LUO Jianqiao. Development of variable speed power turbines for high speed rotorcraft[J]. International Aviation,2015(11): 65-67. (in Chinese

    ZHANG Shaowen, PAN Shangneng, LUO Jianqiao. Development of variable speed power turbines for high speed rotorcraft[J]. International Aviation, 2015(11): 65-67. (in Chinese)
    [13]
    HENDRICKS E S,JONES S M,GRAY J S. Design optimization of a vari-able-speed power-turbine:AIAA 2014-3445[R]. Cleveland, US:AIAA, 2014.
    [14]
    MCVETTA A B,GIEL P W,WELCH G E. Aerodynamic measurements of a variable-speed power-turbine blade section in a transonic turbine cascade at low inlet turbulence: GT2013-94695[R]. San Antonio,Texas,US: ASME,2013.
    [15]
    MCVETTA A B, GIEL P W, WELCH G E. Aerodynamic investigation of incidence angle effects in a large scale transonic turbine cascade: AIAA 2012-3879[R]. Reston,Virigina: AIAA,2012.
    [16]
    AMERI A A,GIEL P W,FLEGEL A B. Simulation of VSPT experimental cascade under high and low free-stream turbulence conditions: AIAA 2014-3935 [R]. Reston,Virginia: AIAA,2014.
    [17]
    ROBUCK M,WILKERSON J,MACIOLEK R,et al. The effect of rotor cruise tip speed,engine technology and engine/drive system RPM on the NASA large civil tiltrotor (LCTR2) size and performance[R]. NASA/CR–2013-216593,2012.
    [18]
    ROBUCK M,WILKERSON J,ZHANG Y,et al. Design study of propulsion and drive systems for the large civil tiltrotor (LCTR2) rotorcraft[R]. NASA/TM-2013-218102,2014.
    [19]
    ROBUCK M,ZHANG Y. Engine power turbine and propulsion pod arrangement study[R]. NASA/CR-2014-216661,2014.
    [20]
    DIOTTAVIO J,FRIEDMANN D. Operational benefits of an optimal,widely variable speed rotor[C]// Phoenix,US: American Helicopter Society International,American Helicopter Society 66th Annual Forum Proceedings. 2010: 11-13.
    [21]
    张雅铭. 直升机需用功率计算方法研究[J]. 直升机技术,2003(1): 1-5. ZHANG Yaming. Research of computing method for helicopter required power[J]. Helicopter Technique,2003(1): 1-5. (in Chinese

    ZHANG Yaming. Research of computing method for helicopter required power[J]. Helicopter Technique, 2003(1): 1-5. (in Chinese)
    [22]
    JEFFRYES W C,THOMAS M L. Toolbox for the modeling and analysis of thermodynamic systems (T-MATS) user’s guide[R]. NASA TM-2014-216638,2014.
    [23]
    BALLIN M G. A high fidelity real-time simulation of a small turboshaft engine[M]. Moffett Field,Calif. : National Aeronautics and Space Administration,Ames Research Center,1988.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (692) PDF downloads(69) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return