| Citation: | QI Xiaoli, CHENG Zhuzi, CUI Chuangchuang, et al. Fault diagnosis method of planetary gearbox based on JS-VME-DBN and MS-UMAP[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2024, 39(3):20220221 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20220221 |
In order to solve the problem of the noise interference and the difficulty in feature extraction in the vibration signal of planetary gearbox, a fault diagnosis method for planetary gearboxes based on jel-lyfish search optimization variational mode extraction (JS-VME), deep belief network (DBN) and supervised Mahalanobis distance uniform manifold approximation and projection algorithms (MS-UMAP) was proposed. The vibration signals of the planetary gearbox were collected, and JS-VME was used to preprocess them to obtain expected IMF (intrinsic mode function)component with strong correlation. Then, DBN was applied to the IMF component to extract feature vectors, and the high-dimensional fault feature set was built. MS-UMAP was used for dimensionality reduc-tion to obtain low-dimensional and sensitive fault features. The low-dimensional fault feature set was applied to the jellyfish search optimization kernel extreme learning machine (JS-KELM) to de-termine fault types. The experiment results of planetary gearbox fault diagnosis showed that com-pared with UMAP, t-SNE, Isomap, LPP, W-Isomap, LLE, LTSA and MDS, the MS-UMAP algorithm had the best dimensionality reduction effect on the feature extraction results of JS-VME-DBN. The fault recognition rate of the proposed method reached 100% with a certain validity in planetary gearbox, such as the cracks, wear and missing teeth.
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