Volume 37 Issue 11
Nov.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Jinduo, HUI Xin, WU Jihong, et al. Effects of design parameters of two-stage axial swirler on combustor ignition performance[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2022, 37(11):2544-2552 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20220296
Citation: WANG Jinduo, HUI Xin, WU Jihong, et al. Effects of design parameters of two-stage axial swirler on combustor ignition performance[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2022, 37(11):2544-2552 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20220296

Effects of design parameters of two-stage axial swirler on combustor ignition performance

doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20220296
  • Received Date: 2022-05-01
    Available Online: 2022-09-15
  • To improve the ignition performance of the aero-engine combustor, different configurations of two-stage axial swirlers were designed based on the swirler design parameters. Ground and high-altitude ignition tests were carried out to obtain the ignition fuel-air-ratios for a model combustor equipped with the designed swirlers. The effects of outer swirl number, the air split ratio between the inner and outer swirlers, and Venturi throat size on combustor ignition performance were analyzed. The results showed that under the same total air flow rate and inner swirl number, when the outer swirl number increased from 1.77 to 2.15, the combustor ignition performance first decreased and then increased, and the ignition characteristic was better when the outer swirl number was smaller. The inner and outer swirler flow ratios had a significant impact on the combustor ignition performance under high altitude and low pressure conditions, and the ignition characteristic was the best when the ratio was 3∶7. If other structural parameters were kept unchanged, the Venturi throat radius had a significant impact on the high altitude ignition performance of the combustor, and it had good ignition characteristics when the throat radius was 8 mm.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    方昌德. 世界航空发动机手册[M]. 北京:航空工业出版社,1996.
    [2]
    LEFEBVRE A H. Gas turbine combustion[M]. New York, US: Hemisphere Publishing Corporation,1983.
    [3]
    黄勇. 燃烧与燃烧室[M]. 北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2009.
    [4]
    林宇震,许全宏,刘高恩. 燃气轮机燃烧室[M]. 北京:国防工业出版社,2008.
    [5]
    MONGIA H C. Perspective of combustion modeling for gas turbine combustor[R]. AIAA-2004-0156,2004.
    [6]
    彭云晖,林宇震,许全宏,等. 双旋流空气雾化喷嘴喷雾、流动和燃烧性能[J]. 航空学报,2008,29(1): 1-14. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6893.2008.01.001

    PENG Yunhui,LIN Yuzhen,XU Quanhong,et al. Atomization,aerodynamics and combustion performance of swirl cup[J]. Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2008,29(1): 1-14. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6893.2008.01.001
    [7]
    高政旺,谭建国. 双级轴向旋流器内外叶片角对燃烧室回流区影响的数值研究[R]. 广东 深圳: 第十一届全国流体力学学术会议,2020.
    [8]
    于博文,张弛,杨谦,等. 一级旋流强度对双旋流杯下游油气分布的影响[J]. 推进技术,2014,35(11): 1482-1487.

    YU Bowen,ZHANG Chi,YANG Qian,et al. Effects of primary swirl intensity on flow and fuel distribution downstream a dual-swirl cup[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology,2014,35(11): 1482-1487. (in Chinese)
    [9]
    汪玉明,王志凯,江立军,等. 文氏管出口张角对旋流杯流动不稳定性的影响[J]. 推进技术,2022,43(1): 195-204.

    WANG Yuming,WANG Zhikai,JIANG Lijun,et al. Effects of venturi divergence angle on flow instability of swirl cup[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology,2022,43(1): 195-204. (in Chinese)
    [10]
    王志凯,陈盛,刘冉,等. 双级轴向旋流杯气量比对雾化性能影响的试验[J]. 航空动力学报,2019,34(12): 2656-2662.

    WANG Zhikai,CHEN Sheng,LIU Ran,et al. Experiment on effects of airflow ratio on spray characteristics of dual-axial swirl cup[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2019,34(12): 2656-2662. (in Chinese)
    [11]
    谢法,黄勇,苗辉,等. 气量分配对双轴向旋流器燃烧室贫熄性能影响[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报,2011,37(11): 1456-1460.

    XIE Fa,HUANG Yong,MIAO Hui,et al. Effects of airflow split and primary holes arrangement on lean blowout limits of combustor with dual-axial swirlers[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2011,37(11): 1456-1460. (in Chinese)
    [12]
    张弛,田兴鹏,林宇震,等. 旋流杯文氏管长度对积碳的影响研究[J]. 推进技术,2015,36(12): 1833-1838.

    ZHANG Chi,TIAN Xingpeng,LIN Yuzhen,et al. Effects of venturi length of swirl cup on carbon deposition[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology,2015,36(12): 1833-1838. (in Chinese)
    [13]
    程明,林宏军,李锋. 旋流杯设计参数对燃烧性能的影响[J]. 航空动力学报,2014,29(10): 2355-2361.

    CHENG Ming,LIN Hongjun,LI Feng. Effect of swirl cup design parameters on combustion performance[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2014,29(10): 2355-2361. (in Chinese)
    [14]
    刘桂桂,林宇震,胡好生,等. 旋流杯一级旋流数变化对点火性能的影响[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报,2015,41(6): 1117-1121. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2014.0408

    LIU Guigui,LIN Yuzhen,HU Haosheng,et al. Effect of swirl cup's primary swirl number on ignition performance[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2015,41(6): 1117-1121. (in Chinese) doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2014.0408
    [15]
    刘冉,陈盛,王志凯,等. 双级轴向涡流器气量分配对燃烧室点火特性的影响[J]. 推进技术,2022,43(8): 253-260.

    LIU Ran,CHEN Sheng,WANG Zhikai,et al. Effects of dual axial swirler airflow split on combustor ignition characteristics[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology,2022,43(8): 253-260. (in Chinese)
    [16]
    罗国良,宋双文,胡好生,等. 旋流杯空气雾化喷嘴套筒出口形状对小型燃烧室点火性能的影响[J]. 航空动力学报,2011,26(8): 1708-1712.

    LUO Guoliang,SONG Shuangwen,HU Haosheng,et al. Influences of the swirl cup flares design on the small combustor ignition performances[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2011,26(8): 1708-1712. (in Chinese)
    [17]
    代威,林宇震,张弛. 第2级径向旋流器旋流数对燃烧室点火和贫油熄火性能的影响[J]. 航空动力学报,2015,30(5): 1092-1098.

    DAI Wei,LIN Yuzhen,ZHANG Chi. Effects of swirl number of second stage radial swirler on combustor ignition and lean blow-out performances[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2015,30(5): 1092-1098. (in Chinese)
    [18]
    赵乾鹏,杨金虎,刘存喜,等. 多级旋流空气雾化喷嘴高空气动雾化场的数值研究[J]. 航空动力学报,2021,36(12): 2555-2567.

    ZHAO Qianpeng,YANG Jinhu,LIU Cunxi,et al. Numerical investigation of high altitude aerodynamic and spray fields for multi-swirl airblast atomizer[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2021,36(12): 2555-2567. (in Chinese)
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (175) PDF downloads(54) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return