| Citation: | XU Jinsong, CHEN Kezhong, LIU Baohan. Hierarchical entropy weight performance evaluation method of aero piston engine[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2023, 38(11):2747-2756 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20230279 |
In response to multi-objective and multi-criteria performance evaluation problem for aero piston engine, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy weight method (EWM) were used to transform it into single-objective and multi-level evaluation, and establish performance indicators, weight allocation, and evaluation systems under different operating conditions. Genetic algorithm-back propagation (GA-BP) neural network was employed to calculate and estimate its performance degradation state, the correctness of the performance evaluation system was verified by the joint simulation experiment. For the abnormal fuel injection holes leading to abnormal engine performance degradation as an example, this study explored the mechanism of its performance degradation from the perspective of combustion. The results showed that, when there were abnormal components of engine, the hierarchical entropy weight performance evaluation was a better method to reflect current performance status of the engine and make accurate judgments on its safety. The GA-BP computational model had a high accuracy, whose mean absolute percent error (MAPE) decreased by 3.5208%, 0.7027% and 3.7854%, respectively, compared with BP, radial basis function (RBF) and Elman models.
| [1] |
洪骥宇,王华伟,倪晓梅. 基于降噪自编码器的航空发动机性能退化评估[J]. 航空动力学报,2018,33(8): 2041-2048. doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.2018.08.028
HONG Jiyu,WANG Huawei,NI Xiaomei. Assessment of performance degradation for aero-engine based on denoising autoencoder[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2018,33(8): 2041-2048. (in Chinese) doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.2018.08.028
|
| [2] |
MENON S,CADOU C P. Scaling of miniature piston-engine performance: Part 1 overall engine performance[J]. Journal of Propulsion and Power,2013,29(4): 774-787. doi: 10.2514/1.B34638
|
| [3] |
MIKE B. Minimizing the risk of engine failure[J]. Aviation Safety,2018,38(4): 16-19.
|
| [4] |
CUI Zhiquan,ZHONG Shisheng,YAN Zhiqi. Aero-engine gas path performance degradation assessment based on a multi-objective optimized discrete feedback network[J]. International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems,2021,19(6): 2079-2091. doi: 10.1007/s12555-019-1081-6
|
| [5] |
SIMON D L,RINEHART A W. Sensor selection for aircraft engine performance estimation and gas path fault diagnostics[J]. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power,2016,138(7): 071201. doi: 10.1115/1.4032339
|
| [6] |
HAO Yi,WANG Li,JIANG Xuan. Multi-parameter methods of comprehensive performance evaluation for aero-engine[J]. Advanced Materials Research,2012,466/467: 995-999. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.466-467.995
|
| [7] |
王梦琦,王端民,杨雪. 基于改进模糊综合评判的航空发动机状态评估[J]. 润滑与密封,2011,36(1): 80-84. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0254-0150.2011.01.021
WANG Mengqi,WANG Duanmin,YANG Xue. Aeroengine performance monitoring based on improved fuzzy synthetic evaluation[J]. Lubrication Engineering,2011,36(1): 80-84. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0254-0150.2011.01.021
|
| [8] |
张龙平,刘忠长,田径,等. 车用柴油机瞬态工况试验及性能评价方法[J]. 哈尔滨工程大学学报,2014,35(4): 463-468. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7043.201309082
ZHANG Longping,LIU Zhongchang,TIAN Jing,et al. Experiment and performance evaluation methods for automotive diesel engines under transient operation conditions[J]. Journal of Harbin Engineering University,2014,35(4): 463-468. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7043.201309082
|
| [9] |
赵凯,李冬,李本威. 发动机性能退化恢复技术研究[J]. 推进技术,2015,36(10): 1560-1566. doi: 10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.2015.10.017
ZHAO Kai,LI Dong,LI Benwei. Research on performance recovery for engine performance deterioration[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology,2015,36(10): 1560-1566. (in Chinese) doi: 10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.2015.10.017
|
| [10] |
DE GIORGI M G,QUARTA M. Hybrid MultiGene Genetic Programming: Artificial neural networks approach for dynamic performance prediction of an aeroengine[J]. Aerospace Science and Technology,2020,103: 105902. doi: 10.1016/j.ast.2020.105902
|
| [11] |
XIE Chuan,ZHANG Peng,YAN Zhi. Correlation analysis of aeroengine operation monitoring using deep learning[J]. Soft Computing,2021,25(1): 551-562. doi: 10.1007/s00500-020-05166-2
|
| [12] |
马帅,吴亚锋,郑华,等. 基于飞行过程数据的航空发动机故障诊断方法研究[J]. 推进技术,2023,44(5): 280-291. doi: 10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.2208041
MA Shuai,WU Yafeng,ZHENG Hua,et al. Aircraft engine fault diagnosis based on flight process data[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology,2023,44(5): 280-291. (in Chinese) doi: 10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.2208041
|
| [13] |
JI Shaobo,ZHANG Ke,TIAN Guohong,et al. Evaluation method of naturalistic driving behaviour for shared-electrical car[J]. Energies,2022,15(13): 4625. doi: 10.3390/en15134625
|
| [14] |
许树柏. 实用决策方法: 层次分析法原理[M]. 天津: 天津大学出版社, 1988: 9-11.
|
| [15] |
王伟,郭迎清,张宇飞,等. 基于可拓学理论的冲压发动机传感器选型研究[J]. 推进技术,2013,34(3): 411-415. doi: 10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.2013.03.019
WANG Wei,GUO Yingqing,ZHANG Yufei,et al. Method for selecting ramjet sensors based on extension theory[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology,2013,34(3): 411-415. (in Chinese) doi: 10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.2013.03.019
|
| [16] |
罗毅,李昱龙. 基于熵权法和灰色关联分析法的输电网规划方案综合决策[J]. 电网技术,2013,37(1): 77-81. doi: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2013.01.017
LUO Yi,LI Yulong. Comprehensive decision-making of transmission network planning based on entropy weight and grey relational analysis[J]. Power System Technology,2013,37(1): 77-81. (in Chinese) doi: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2013.01.017
|
| [17] |
刘大响,金捷,刘邓欢. 数值仿真技术在航空动力研制中的地位和作用[J]. 航空动力学报,2022,37(10): 2017-2024. doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20220103
LIU Daxiang,JIN Jie,LIU Denghuan. Position and function of numerical simulation technology in aero-engine development[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2022,37(10): 2017-2024. (in Chinese) doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20220103
|
| [18] |
徐劲松,聂珂,沈颖刚,等. 高空环境下喷嘴参数对航空活塞发动机燃烧与性能的影响[J]. 航空动力学报,2021,36(6): 1222-1233. doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.2021.06.011
XU Jinsong,NIE Ke,SHEN Yinggang,et al. Effects of combustion and performance of compression-ignition aero piston engine with different nozzle parameters in the high-altitude environment[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2021,36(6): 1222-1233. (in Chinese) doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.2021.06.011
|