| Citation: | SUN Haobo, LI Linghan, LIU Xiaofeng. Analysis of low frequency pulsation of main fuel system on turbofan engine[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2024, 39(10):20220660 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20220660 |
In view of the problem of low-frequency pulsation in the main fuel system of turbofan engine that could affect the safety of the engine, the mechanism of low-frequency pulsation in the fuel system was analyzed, and the influencing factors of low-frequency pulsation were clarified. Starting from the influencing factors of pulsation, and combined with the working principle of the main fuel system and the relationship between related accessories and pipeline assembly, the reason for the large low-frequency pulsation in the system was pinpointed, and an improvement method to suppress the low-frequency pulsation by adjusting the size of the valve type orifice was proposed. The improved valve was verified with a turbofan engine. The test results showed that the improvement method is reasonable and effective, and the pulsation amplitude can be reduced by 5% to 84%, greatly improving the working reliability of the engine's main fuel system and ensuring the safety of the engine.
| [1] |
欧阳平超,刘红梅,焦宗夏. 基于旁路溢流原理的流体脉动主动控制[J]. 航空学报,2007,28(6): 1302-1306. OUYANG Pingchao,LIU Hongmei,JIAO Zongxia. Active control of fluid pulsation based on bypass overflow principle[J]. Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2007,28(6): 1302-1306. (in Chinese doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6893.2007.06.004
OUYANG Pingchao, LIU Hongmei, JIAO Zongxia. Active control of fluid pulsation based on bypass overflow principle[J]. Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica, 2007, 28(6): 1302-1306. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6893.2007.06.004
|
| [2] |
LEE D,ANDERSON T. Measurements of fuel/air-acoustic coupling in lean premixed combustion systems: AIAA 1999-450 [R]. Reston,US: AIAA,1999.
|
| [3] |
MONGIA R,DIBBLE R,LOVETT J. Measurement of air-fuel ratio fluctuations caused by combustor driven oscillations[R]. ASME Paper 98-GT-304,1998.
|
| [4] |
吴鹏龙. 进气畸变和燃油脉动对燃烧室内燃烧流场的影响研究[D]. 南京: 南京航空航天大学,2012. WU Penglong. Research on influences of inlet distortion and fuel injection pulse on combustor combustion flow field[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2012. (in Chinese
WU Penglong. Research on influences of inlet distortion and fuel injection pulse on combustor combustion flow field[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2012. (in Chinese)
|
| [5] |
朱冬清,吴鹏龙,金仁瀚,等. 燃油脉动对温度场影响的数值研究[J]. 航空发动机,2015,41(4): 51-56. ZHU Dongqing,WU Penglong,JIN Renhan,et al. Numerical simulation for influences of fuel injection pulse on temperature profile[J]. Aeroengine,2015,41(4): 51-56. (in Chinese
ZHU Dongqing, WU Penglong, JIN Renhan, et al. Numerical simulation for influences of fuel injection pulse on temperature profile[J]. Aeroengine, 2015, 41(4): 51-56. (in Chinese)
|
| [6] |
MAMČIC S,BOGDEVIČIUS M. Simulation of dynamic processes in hydraulic accumulators[J]. Transport,2010,25(2): 215-221. doi: 10.3846/transport.2010.26
|
| [7] |
焦宗夏,陈平,华清,等. 液压能源管路系统振动主动控制的理论研究[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报,2002,28(4): 465-469. JIAO Zongxia,CHEN Ping,HUA Qing,et al. Theoretical study on vibration active control of power supply and pipeline systems[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2002,28(4): 465-469. (in Chinese
JIAO Zongxia, CHEN Ping, HUA Qing, et al. Theoretical study on vibration active control of power supply and pipeline systems[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2002, 28(4): 465-469. (in Chinese)
|
| [8] |
LIEUWEN T C,YANG V. Combustion instabilities in gas turbine engines: operational experience,fundamental mechanisms,and modeling[M]. Reston,US: AIAA,2006.
|
| [9] |
汤冠琼,秦皓,李林,等. 非定常条件下喷嘴结构对燃油流量脉动的影响[J]. 航空动力学报,2015,30(4): 831-837. TANG Guanqiong,QIN Hao,LI Lin,et al. Nozzle structure’s influence on fuel flow oscillation in unsteady conditions[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2015,30(4): 831-837. (in Chinese
TANG Guanqiong, QIN Hao, LI Lin, et al. Nozzle structure’s influence on fuel flow oscillation in unsteady conditions[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2015, 30(4): 831-837. (in Chinese)
|
| [10] |
YOKOTA S,SOMADA H,YAMAGUCHI H. Study on an active accumulator. (active control of high-frequency pulsation of flow rate in hydraulic systems)[J]. JSME International Journal Series B,1996,39(1): 119-124. doi: 10.1299/jsmeb.39.119
|
| [11] |
BRENNAN M J,ELLIOTT S J,PINNINGTON R J. A non-intrusive fluid-wave actuator and sensor pair for the active control of fluid-borne vibrations in a pipe[J]. Smart Material Structures,1996,5(3): 281-296. doi: 10.1088/0964-1726/5/3/006
|
| [12] |
邢科礼. 液压系统压力脉动的衰减理论及方法研究[D]. 西安: 西安交通大学,1998. XING Keli. Study on attenuation theory and method of pressure pulsation in hydraulic system[D]. Xi’an: Xi’an Jiaotong University,1998. (in Chinese
XING Keli. Study on attenuation theory and method of pressure pulsation in hydraulic system[D]. Xi’an: Xi’an Jiaotong University, 1998. (in Chinese)
|
| [13] |
张东方,李应红,陈东林. 基于PSO算法的航空发动机起动燃油控制[J]. 航空动力学报,2007,22(6): 923-927. ZHANG Dongfang,LI Yinghong,CHEN Donglin. A new method to control fuel flow of aircraft engine’s starting process based on PSO Algorithm[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2007,22(6): 923-927. (in Chinese
ZHANG Dongfang, LI Yinghong, CHEN Donglin. A new method to control fuel flow of aircraft engine’s starting process based on PSO Algorithm[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2007, 22(6): 923-927. (in Chinese)
|
| [14] |
杨孙圣,孔繁余,成军,等. 液力透平蜗壳内非定常压力脉动的研究[J]. 工程力学,2013,30(2): 388-393. YANG Sunsheng,KONG Fanyu,CHENG Jun,et al. Research on unsteady pressure field within a hydraulic turbine volute[J]. Engineering Mechanics,2013,30(2): 388-393. (in Chinese
YANG Sunsheng, KONG Fanyu, CHENG Jun, et al. Research on unsteady pressure field within a hydraulic turbine volute[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2013, 30(2): 388-393. (in Chinese)
|
| [15] |
王铮,高红霞,刘思远. 航空发动机主供油路压力脉动仿真分析[J]. 液压与气动,2018(3): 67-73. WANG Zheng,GAO Hongxia,LIU Siyuan. Analysis of pressure pulsation in main fuel supply road for aeroengine[J]. Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics,2018(3): 67-73. (in Chinese
WANG Zheng, GAO Hongxia, LIU Siyuan. Analysis of pressure pulsation in main fuel supply road for aeroengine[J]. Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 2018(3): 67-73. (in Chinese)
|
| [16] |
史广泰,杨军虎,苗森春,等. 不同进口截面下液力透平非定常压力脉动计算[J]. 航空动力学报,2016,31(3): 659-668. SHI Guangtai,YANG Junhu,MIAO Senchun,et al. Unsteady calculation of pressure pulsations within hydraulic turbine under different entrance sections[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2016,31(3): 659-668. (in Chinese
SHI Guangtai, YANG Junhu, MIAO Senchun, et al. Unsteady calculation of pressure pulsations within hydraulic turbine under different entrance sections[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2016, 31(3): 659-668. (in Chinese)
|
| [17] |
张克危. 流体机械原理-上册[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社,2000. ZHANG Kewei. Principles of fluid machinery: Volume Ⅰ[M]. Beijing: China Machine Press,2000. (in Chinese
ZHANG Kewei. Principles of fluid machinery: Volume Ⅰ[M]. Beijing: China Machine Press, 2000. (in Chinese)
|
| [18] |
鲍文,闫志刚,于达仁,等. 某涡喷发动机燃油压力高频脉动现象的分析及解决[J]. 航空动力学报,2000,15(1): 109-112. BAO Wen,YAN Zhigang,YU Daren,et al. Analysis of fuel pressure high-frequency pulsation in a turbo jet[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2000,15(1): 109-112. (in Chinese
BAO Wen, YAN Zhigang, YU Daren, et al. Analysis of fuel pressure high-frequency pulsation in a turbo jet[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2000, 15(1): 109-112. (in Chinese)
|