| Citation: | ZHANG Yuansen, ZHOU Zhixiang, HAO Xusheng, et al. Design and validate about swirl velocity restrain on cavity behind centrifugal impeller disk[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2024, 39(11):20230136 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20230136 |
Base on the theory about Coriolis force on rotate cavity, the project to restrain swirl ratio on the cavity behind centrifugal impeller disk was designed, and then analyzed by the numerical tool. The result showed that: the project about radial outer flow on the cavity behind centrifugal impeller disk was dominated by the Coriolis force, which can restrain the swirl ratio and increase the static pressure coefficient to 0.88 on the cavity exit, the static pressure coefficient increased by 16.6% compared to plan A, so it can increase the axial force on the cavity behind impeller disk and improve the light load of bearing and reverse the direction of axial force at small state. But due to the great velocity diversity between rotation wall and air, the power wasting on the cavity behind impeller disk increased, the temperature of air exit increased to 30 K. The result was validated on rotating heat exchange coefficient testing stand.
| [1] |
郭飞跃,邓旺群,成晓鸣. 涡轴发动机组合压气机转子轴向预紧力计算方法[J]. 航空动力学报,2004,19(5): 623-629. GUO Feiyue,DENG Wangqun,CHENG Xiaoming. A method for calculating axial preloadof turbo-shaft engine combined compressor rotor[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2004,19(5): 623-629. (in Chinese doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8055.2004.05.009
GUO Feiyue, DENG Wangqun, CHENG Xiaoming. A method for calculating axial preloadof turbo-shaft engine combined compressor rotor[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2004, 19(5): 623-629. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8055.2004.05.009
|
| [2] |
蔡毅,朱惠人,张丽,等. 影响某型燃机转子轴向力关键因素分析[J]. 航空工程进展,2013,4(1): 66-70. CAI Yi,ZHU Huiren,ZHANG Li,et al. Key factors investigation on the rotors axial thrust of a gas turbine[J]. Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering,2013,4(1): 66-70. (in Chinese
CAI Yi, ZHU Huiren, ZHANG Li, et al. Key factors investigation on the rotors axial thrust of a gas turbine[J]. Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering, 2013, 4(1): 66-70. (in Chinese)
|
| [3] |
王秋阳,陈亮. 航空发动机转子气体轴向力技术研究[J]. 中国设备工程,2018(7): 173-176. WANG Qiuyang,CHEN Liang. Research on axial force technology of aero-engine rotor gas[J]. China Plant Engineering,2018(7): 173-176. (in Chinese doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-0711.2018.07.089
WANG Qiuyang, CHEN Liang. Research on axial force technology of aero-engine rotor gas[J]. China Plant Engineering, 2018(7): 173-176. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-0711.2018.07.089
|
| [4] |
BRUN K,SIMONS S,KURZ R,et al. Measurement and prediction of centrifugal compressor axial forces during surge: Part 1 surge force measurements[R]. Charlotte,US: ASME Turbo Expo 2017: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition,2017.
|
| [5] |
CAO Weidong,DAI Xun,HU Qixiang. Research on the effect of impeller reflux balance holes on pressure and axial force of centrifugal pump[R]. Chicago,US: ASME 2014 4th Joint US-European Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting collocated with the ASME 2014 12th International Conference on Nanochannels,Microchannels,and Minichannels,2014.
|
| [6] |
于霄,黄涛,邓明春,等. 径向进气轴向出流旋转盘腔总压损失特性研究[J]. 航空发动机,2011,37(2): 20-24. YU Xiao,HUANG Tao,DENG Mingchun,et al. Study on total pressure losses characteristics of rotating cavity with radial inlet and axial outflow[J]. Aeroengine,2011,37(2): 20-24. (in Chinese doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3147.2011.02.006
YU Xiao, HUANG Tao, DENG Mingchun, et al. Study on total pressure losses characteristics of rotating cavity with radial inlet and axial outflow[J]. Aeroengine, 2011, 37(2): 20-24. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3147.2011.02.006
|
| [7] |
李夫庆,罗翔,徐国强. 中心进气转静盘腔的冷气流阻特性实验[J]. 航空动力学报,2011,26(6): 1334-1340. LI Fuqing,LUO Xiang,XU Guoqiang. Experimental study of flow friction characteristics for a rotor-stator system with centre inflow of cooling air[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2011,26(6): 1334-1340. (in Chinese
LI Fuqing, LUO Xiang, XU Guoqiang. Experimental study of flow friction characteristics for a rotor-stator system with centre inflow of cooling air[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2011, 26(6): 1334-1340. (in Chinese)
|
| [8] |
FIROUZIAN M,OWEN J M,PINCOMBE J R,et al. Flow and heat transfer in a rotating cavity with a radial inflow of fluid Part 1: the flow structure[J]. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow,1985,6(4): 228-234. doi: 10.1016/0142-727X(85)90054-2
|
| [9] |
FIROUZIAN M,OWEN J M,PINCOMBE J R,et al. Flow and heat transfer in a rotating cylindrical cavity with a radial inflow of fluid[J]. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow,1986,7(1): 21-27. doi: 10.1016/0142-727X(86)90037-8
|
| [10] |
OWEN J M,PINCOMBE J R,ROGERS R H. Source-sink flow inside a rotating cylindrical cavity[J]. Journal of Fluid Mechanics,1985,155: 233-265. doi: 10.1017/S0022112085001793
|
| [11] |
廖乃冰,周志翔,邱长波. 空气系统径向内流引气的流动特性数值分析[J]. 推进技术,2014,35(3): 378-383. LIAO Naibing,ZHOU Zhixiang,QIU Changbo. Numerical simulation of radial inflow in air system[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology,2014,35(3): 378-383. (in Chinese
LIAO Naibing, ZHOU Zhixiang, QIU Changbo. Numerical simulation of radial inflow in air system[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology, 2014, 35(3): 378-383. (in Chinese)
|
| [12] |
CHEW J W,FARTHING P R,OWEN J M,et al. The use of fins to reduce the pressure drop in a rotating cavity with a radial inflow[J]. Journal of Turbomachinery,1989,111(3): 349-356. doi: 10.1115/1.3262279
|
| [13] |
FARTHING P R,CHEW J W,OWEN J M. The use of deswirl nozzles to reduce the pressure drop in a rotating cavity with a radial inflow[J]. Journal of Turbomachinery,1991,113(1): 106-114. doi: 10.1115/1.2927727
|
| [14] |
于霄,陆海鹰,沈毅,等. 空气系统引气腔流动换热特性研究[J]. 航空科学技术,2011,22(4): 59-65. YU Xiao,LU Haiying,SHEN Yi,et al. Research of flow and heat transfer in a rotating cavity with a radial inflow[J]. Aeronautical Science & Technology,2011,22(4): 59-65. (in Chinese doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5453.2011.04.018
YU Xiao, LU Haiying, SHEN Yi, et al. Research of flow and heat transfer in a rotating cavity with a radial inflow[J]. Aeronautical Science & Technology, 2011, 22(4): 59-65. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5453.2011.04.018
|
| [15] |
曹玉璋,陶智,徐国强. 航空发动机传热学[M]. 北京: 北京航空航天大学出版社,2005.
|
| [16] |
罗翔,冯野,徐国强,等. 直接供气预旋转静系流动和换热数值模拟[J]. 航空动力学报,2012,27(10): 2188-2193. LUO Xiang,FENG Ye,XU Guoqiang,et al. Numerical simulation of flow and heat transfer performances in a direct transfer pre-swirl system[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2012,27(10): 2188-2193. (in Chinese
LUO Xiang, FENG Ye, XU Guoqiang, et al. Numerical simulation of flow and heat transfer performances in a direct transfer pre-swirl system[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2012, 27(10): 2188-2193. (in Chinese)
|
| [17] |
蔡旭,徐国强,罗翔,等. 直接供气预旋转静系流动特性的实验[J]. 航空动力学报,2012,27(10): 2222-2228. CAI Xu,XU Guoqiang,LUO Xiang,et al. Experiment of flow characteristics of direct transfer pre-swirl system[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2012,27(10): 2222-2228. (in Chinese
CAI Xu, XU Guoqiang, LUO Xiang, et al. Experiment of flow characteristics of direct transfer pre-swirl system[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2012, 27(10): 2222-2228. (in Chinese)
|