| Citation: | XIAO Chunhua, ZHAO Guangyin. Influence of thermal and mechanical effects from NS-DBD actuation on water collection efficiency distribution on airfoil surface[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2025, 40（3）：20230456 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20230456
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The computational model for two-phase flow including air and supercooled water droplet was established under nanosecond pulse dielectric barrier discharge （NS-DBD） actuation. The compu-tational fluid dynamics method was adopted to simulate the water impingement characteristics of airfoil under NS-DBD actuation. The influences of angle of attack, liquid water content, mean volume diameter and intensity of actuation on the water collection coefficient were studied. Finally, the aerodynamic effect and thermal effect during the process of plasma discharge were coupled to analyze the anti-icing mechanism of plasma actuation. It showed that, the thermal and mechanic effects coupled resulting from the NS-DBD plasma discharge can reduce the peak value of water collection coefficient, but can’t change the water impingement limit of airfoil. The best effect of actuation appeared at the time of 10—15 μs. The higher the strength of actuation increased, the lower the water collection coefficient decreased and the slower it rose again. The actuation had a weaker influence on the larger mean volume diameter. The mechanics and thermal effect from plasma actuation can generate a layer of wavy high temperature air film on the surface of airfoil to decrease the water collection coefficient distribution.
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