| Citation: | XIE Li, MA Li, CAO Jun, et al. Experimental and numerical study on flow and heat transfer characteristics of composite structure with impingement perforated plate and pin-fins[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2024, 39(11):20240151 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20240151 |
The flow and heat transfer characteristics of the composite structure with impingement perforated plate and pin-fins in the cooling channel at the trailing edge of a turbine blade were experimentally and numerically studied. The pin-fins in a staggered array were arranged on the end face of the trailing edge. The perforation ratio varied between 0.07 and 0.44, and the jet-to-surface varied from 1.5 to 4. Reynolds number, based on the hydraulic diameter of the inlet channel, was tested within the range values from 1 600 to 4 000. The convective heat transfer coefficient distribution of the surface in the pin-fin channel was obtained by using the transient liquid crystal temperature measurement technique. The effects of perforated ratio and impingement distance on the flow structure and convective heat transfer characteristics of the pin-fin channel were analyzed. The results showed that the average heat transfer of the composite structure can be significantly improved by the strong impingement jet formed at a small perforation rate, but could greatly increase the flow loss. The impingement distance and perforation rate had a significant influence on the heat transfer and pressure loss characteristics of the impingement and pin-fin composite structure. The Nusselt number of the composite structure was 2.0—9.4 times that of the smooth channel, with a friction factor of 136—1 800 times that of the smooth channel. The experimental correlations between heat transfer enhancement factors and key parameters of the combined structure were obtained.
| [1] |
HAN J C,DUTTA S,EKKAD S. Gas turbine heat transfer and cooling technology[M]. Boca Raton,US: CRC Press,2012.
|
| [2] |
HUANG Liang,LI Qingling,ZHAI Hongyan. Experimental study of heat transfer performance of a tube with different shaped pin fins[J]. Applied Thermal Engineering,2018,129: 1325-1332. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.10.014
|
| [3] |
XU J,YAO J X,SU P F,et al. Heat transfer and pressure loss characteristics of pin-fins with different shapes in a wide channel[R]. ASME GT2017-63761,2017.
|
| [4] |
FERSTER K K,KIRSCH K L,THOLE K A. Effects of geometry,spacing,and number of pin fins in additively manufactured microchannel pin fin arrays[J]. Journal of Turbomachinery,2018,140(1): 011007. doi: 10.1115/1.4038179
|
| [5] |
SHEN Beibei,LI Yang,YAN Hongbin,et al. Heat transfer enhancement of wedge-shaped channels by replacing pin fins with Kagome lattice structures[J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2019,141: 88-101. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2019.06.059
|
| [6] |
JADHAV R S,BALAJI C. Fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics of a vertical channel with detached pin-fin arrays arranged in staggered manner on two opposite endwalls[J]. International Journal of Thermal Sciences,2016,105: 57-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2016.02.017
|
| [7] |
AXTMANN M,POSER R,VON WOLFERSDORF J,et al. Endwall heat transfer and pressure loss measurements in staggered arrays of adiabatic pin fins[J]. Applied Thermal Engineering,2016,103: 1048-1056. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.04.066
|
| [8] |
张丽,张书华,朱惠人,等. 小间距梯形扰流柱通道内的流动换热数值计算[J]. 航空动力学报,2009,24(1): 13-17. ZHANG Li,ZHANG Shuhua,ZHU Huiren,et al. Numerical simulation on flow and heat transfer in channel with small spacing short pin-fin arrays[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power,2009,24(1): 13-17. (in Chinese
ZHANG Li, ZHANG Shuhua, ZHU Huiren, et al. Numerical simulation on flow and heat transfer in channel with small spacing short pin-fin arrays[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2009, 24(1): 13-17. (in Chinese)
|
| [9] |
LAWSON S A,THRIFT A A,THOLE K A,et al. Heat transfer from multiple row arrays of low aspect ratio pin fins[J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2011,54(17/18): 4099-4109.
|
| [10] |
CHYU M K,SIW S C,MOON H K. Effects of height-to-diameter ratio of pin element on heat transfer from staggered pin-fin arrays[R]. ASME GT2009-59814,2009.
|
| [11] |
LYALL M E,THRIFT A A,THOLE K A,et al. Heat transfer from low aspect ratio pin fins[J]. Journal of Turbomachinery,2011,133(1): 011001. doi: 10.1115/1.2812951
|
| [12] |
PARK J S,KIM K M,LEE D H,et al. Heat transfer on rotating channel with various heights of pin-fin[R]. ASME GT2008-50783,2008.
|
| [13] |
KIRSCH K L,THOLE K A. Pressure loss and heat transfer performance for additively and conventionally manufactured pin fin arrays[J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2017,108: 2502-2513. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2017.01.095
|
| [14] |
LAU S C,CERVANTES J,HAN J C,et al. Internal cooling near trailing edge of a gas turbine airfoil with cooling airflow through blockages with holes[J]. Journal of Turbomachinery,2008,130(3): 031004. doi: 10.1115/1.2775489
|
| [15] |
METZGER D E,FAN C S. Heat transfer in pin-fin arrays with jet supply and large alternating wall roughness ribs[J]. Fundamental and Applied Heat Transfer Research for Gas Turbine Engines,1992,226: 23-30.
|
| [16] |
XU Yang,ZHU Huiren,XU Weijiang,et al. Effect of pin fin arrangement on the heat transfer characteristics in a convergent channel with impingement[J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2018,125: 629-639. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.04.111
|
| [17] |
KAN R,REN J,JIANG H D. Combined effects of perforated blockages and pin fins in a trailing edge internal cooling duct[R]. ASME GT 2014-25767,2014.
|
| [18] |
SCHEKMAN S,KIM T. Orifice jet curvature and its interaction with a row of short pin-fins[J]. Journal of Fluids Engineering,2024,146(5): 051302. doi: 10.1115/1.4064008
|
| [19] |
KONG Dehai,GUO Tao,MA Zhao,et al. Investigation of impingement heat transfer in double-wall cooling structures with corrugated impingement plate at small Reynolds numbers[J]. Applied Thermal Engineering,2023,225: 120204. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.120204
|
| [20] |
HOLMAN J P. Heat transfer[M]. Sixth ed. New York,US: McGrew Hill Book Company,1989.
|
| [21] |
PETUKHOV,B S. Turbulent pipe flow with variable physical properties[J]. Advances in Heat Transfer,1970,6: 503-564.
|
| [22] |
MOFFAT R J. Describing the uncertainties in experimental results[J]. Experimental Thermal Fluid Science,1988,1: 3-17. doi: 10.1016/0894-1777(88)90043-X
|