Volume 41 Issue 10
Oct.  2026
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHAO Hang, LIU Yong, ZHANG Xiang. Experimental study on influences of cavity parameters on flame response characteristics of afterburner[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2025, 40(X):20250345 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20250345
Citation: ZHAO Hang, LIU Yong, ZHANG Xiang. Experimental study on influences of cavity parameters on flame response characteristics of afterburner[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2025, 40(X):20250345 doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20250345

Experimental study on influences of cavity parameters on flame response characteristics of afterburner

doi: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20250345
  • Received Date: 2025-07-22
    Available Online: 2025-09-20
  • In order to study the influences of cavity parameters on the coupled flame response characteristics of bluff body/cavity in aero-engine afterburner, the model afterburner was taken as the research object, and the coupled flame heat release response characteristics under different cavity length-to-depth ratios and rear wall inclination angles were experimentally studied. The experiment was carried out under normal temperature and pressure conditions, and the flame transfer function (FTF) was established. Based on the dynamic flame image, the response characteristics and dynamic characteristics of the coupled flame under different cavity parameters were studied. The experimental results showed that with the increase of the length-to-depth ratio and the decrease of the rear wall angle, the FTF gain and delay time decreased, and the time delay effect of the system was weakened. In addition, under low frequency disturbance, the coupled flame produced inward curling motion characteristics, and multiple flame surface folds could be generated at higher frequencies, resulting in local flameout. In addition, the change of the cavity parameters may change the distribution of the strong heat release pulsation area in the space, which is also the internal cause of the change of the coupling flame response characteristics.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    金如山, 索建秦. 先进燃气轮机燃烧室[M]. 北京: 航空工业出版社, 2016. JIN Rushan, SUO Jianqin. Advanced gas turbine combustor[M]. Beijing: Aviation Industry Press, 2016. (in Chinese

    JIN Rushan, SUO Jianqin. Advanced gas turbine combustor[M]. Beijing: Aviation Industry Press, 2016. (in Chinese)
    [2]
    程豫洲. 燃烧不稳定机理及其影响因素的全可压缩数值模拟研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2021. CHENG Yuzhou. Study on fully compressible numerical simulation of combustion instability mechanism and its influencing factors[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2021. (in Chinese

    CHENG Yuzhou. Study on fully compressible numerical simulation of combustion instability mechanism and its influencing factors[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2021. (in Chinese)
    [3]
    张孝春, 孙雨超, 刘涛. 先进加力燃烧室设计技术综述[J]. 航空发动机, 2014, 40(2): 24-30, 60. ZHANG Xiaochun, SUN Yuchao, LIU Tao. Summary of advanced afterburner design technology[J]. Aeroengine, 2014, 40(2): 24-30, 60. (in Chinese

    ZHANG Xiaochun, SUN Yuchao, LIU Tao. Summary of advanced afterburner design technology[J]. Aeroengine, 2014, 40(2): 24-30, 60. (in Chinese)
    [4]
    陈翔, 王一搏, 刘云鹏, 等. 加力燃烧室火焰稳定装置流阻特性数值研究[J]. 热能动力工程, 2024, 39(7): 62-71. CHEN Xiang, WANG Yibo, LIU Yunpeng, et al. Numerical study on flow resistance characteristics of flame holder in an afterburner[J]. Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power, 2024, 39(7): 62-71. (in Chinese

    CHEN Xiang, WANG Yibo, LIU Yunpeng, et al. Numerical study on flow resistance characteristics of flame holder in an afterburner[J]. Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power, 2024, 39(7): 62-71. (in Chinese)
    [5]
    GU Hongbin, CHEN Lihong, WANG Dan, et al. Experimental investigation on coupling characteristics of cavity flameholder and strut jet: AIAA 2012-5961 [R]. Tours, France: AIAA, 2012.
    [6]
    MA Guangwei, SUN Mingbo, LI Fan, et al. Effect of fuel injection distance and cavity depth on the mixing and combustion characteristics of a scramjet combustor with a rear-wall-expansion cavity[J]. Acta Astronautica, 2021, 182: 432-445. doi: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.02.020
    [7]
    MAHTO N K, CHOUBEY G, SUNEETHA L, et al. Effect of variation of length-to-depth ratio and Mach number on the performance of a typical double cavity scramjet combustor[J]. Acta Astronautica, 2016, 128: 540-550. doi: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2016.08.010
    [8]
    WANG Hongbo, WANG Zhenguo, SUN Mingbo, et al. Large eddy simulation based studies of jet-cavity interactions in a supersonic flow[J]. Acta Astronautica, 2014, 93: 182-192. doi: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2013.06.029
    [9]
    KUMAR M, VAIDYANATHAN A. On shock train interaction with cavity oscillations in a confined supersonic flow[J]. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 2018, 90: 260-274. doi: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2017.08.009
    [10]
    MICKA D, TORREZ S, DRISCOLL J. Heat release distribution in a dual-mode scramjet combustor-measurements and modeling: AIAA 2009-7362 [R]. Bremen, Germany: AIAA, 2009.
    [11]
    MICKA D J, DRISCOLL J F. Stratified jet flames in a heated (1390K) air cross-flow with autoignition[J]. Combustion and Flame, 2012, 159(3): 1205-1214. doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2011.10.013
    [12]
    SHEFFER S G, MARTINELLI L, JAMESON A. Simulation of supersonic reacting hydrocarbon flows with detailed chemistry[J]. Combustion Science and Technology, 1998, 136(1): 55-80. doi: 10.1080/00102209808924165
    [13]
    汪洪波. 超声速燃烧凹腔剪切层非定常特性研究[D]. 长沙: 国防科学技术大学, 2007. WANG Hongbo. Study on unsteady characteristics of shear layer in supersonic combustion cavity[D]. Changsha: National University of Defense Technology, 2007. (in Chinese

    WANG Hongbo. Study on unsteady characteristics of shear layer in supersonic combustion cavity[D]. Changsha: National University of Defense Technology, 2007. (in Chinese)
    [14]
    李素芬, 林姿含, 东明. 凹腔结构对氢气超声速燃烧影响数值模拟[J]. 热科学与技术, 2021, 20(4): 395-402. LI Sufen, LIN Zihan, DONG Ming. Numerical simulation of the effect of concave cavity structure on supersonic hydrogen combustion[J]. Journal of Thermal Science and Technology, 2021, 20(4): 395-402. (in Chinese

    LI Sufen, LIN Zihan, DONG Ming. Numerical simulation of the effect of concave cavity structure on supersonic hydrogen combustion[J]. Journal of Thermal Science and Technology, 2021, 20(4): 395-402. (in Chinese)
    [15]
    SUNEETHA L, RANDIVE P, PANDEY K M. Numerical investigation on implication of dual cavity on combustion characteristics in strut based scramjet combustor[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2019, 44(60): 32080-32094. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.10.064
    [16]
    SUNEETHA L, RANDIVE P, PANDEY K M. Numerical investigation on implication of strut profile on combustion characteristics in a cavity based scramjet combustor[J]. Acta Astronautica, 2020, 170: 623-636. doi: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2020.02.025
    [17]
    LAKKA S, RANDIVE P, PANDEY K M. Implication of geometrical configuration of cavity on combustion performance in a strut-based scramjet combustor[J]. Acta Astronautica, 2021, 178: 793-804. doi: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2020.08.040
    [18]
    HSU K Y, CARTER C D, GRUBER M R, et al. Experimental study of cavity-strut combustion in supersonic flow[J]. Journal of Propulsion and Power, 2010, 26(6): 1237-1246. doi: 10.2514/1.45767
    [19]
    SUNEETHA L, RANDIVE P, PANDEY K M. Numerical investigation on mixing behavior of fuels inreacting and non-reacting flow condition of a cavity-strut based scramjet combustor[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2019, 44(31): 16718-16734. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.04.262
    [20]
    黄志伟. 超声速来流下的动态燃烧机理研究[D]. 西安: 西北工业大学, 2018. HUANG Zhiwei. Study on dynamic combustion mechanism under supersonic inflow[D]. Xi’an: Northwestern Polytechnical University, 2018. (in Chinese

    HUANG Zhiwei. Study on dynamic combustion mechanism under supersonic inflow[D]. Xi’an: Northwestern Polytechnical University, 2018. (in Chinese)
    [21]
    陈兴良, 景婷婷, 朱韶华, 等. 支板/凹腔组合稳焰器耦合机制研究[J]. 推进技术, 2022, 43(11): 210462. CHEN Xingliang, JING Tingting, ZHU Shaohua, et al. Coupling mechanism of strut/cavity combined flame stabilizer[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology, 2022, 43(11): 210462. (in Chinese

    CHEN Xingliang, JING Tingting, ZHU Shaohua, et al. Coupling mechanism of strut/cavity combined flame stabilizer[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology, 2022, 43(11): 210462. (in Chinese)
    [22]
    KIM K T, LEE J G, QUAY B D, et al. Spatially distributed flame transfer functions for predicting combustion dynamics in lean premixed gas turbine combustors[J]. Combustion and Flame, 2010, 157(9): 1718-1730. doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2010.04.016
    [23]
    NORI V N, SEITZMAN J M. CH chemiluminescence modeling for combustion diagnostics[J]. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2009, 32(1): 895-903. doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2008.05.050
    [24]
    聂犇. 伪彩色在图形图像处理中的应用[J]. 电子制作, 2012, 20(12): 129. NIE Ben. Application of pseudo-color in graphic image processing[J]. Practical Electronics, 2012, 20(12): 129. (in Chinese

    NIE Ben. Application of pseudo-color in graphic image processing[J]. Practical Electronics, 2012, 20(12): 129. (in Chinese)
    [25]
    赖安卿, 刘云鹏, 付尧明, 等. 振荡燃烧火焰图像处理[J]. 燃烧科学与技术, 2020, 26(1): 10-17. LAI Anqing, LIU Yunpeng, FU Yaoming, et al. Image processing of combustion oscillating flame[J]. Journal of Combustion Science and Technology, 2020, 26(1): 10-17. (in Chinese

    LAI Anqing, LIU Yunpeng, FU Yaoming, et al. Image processing of combustion oscillating flame[J]. Journal of Combustion Science and Technology, 2020, 26(1): 10-17. (in Chinese)
    [26]
    赵妍, 刘勇, 赵航, 等. 喷嘴布局对钝体非预混火焰响应特性影响的试验研究[J]. 燃气涡轮试验与研究, 2024, 37(3): 37-45. ZHAO Yan, LIU Yong, ZHAO Hang, et al. Experimental study on the influence of nozzle layout on the response characteristics of bluff body non-premixed flames[J]. Gas Turbine Experiment and Research, 2024, 37(3): 37-45. (in Chinese doi: 10.3724/j.GTER.20240029

    ZHAO Yan, LIU Yong, ZHAO Hang, et al. Experimental study on the influence of nozzle layout on the response characteristics of bluff body non-premixed flames[J]. Gas Turbine Experiment and Research, 2024, 37(3): 37-45. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3724/j.GTER.20240029
    [27]
    ÅBOM M, BODÉN H. Error analysis of two-microphone measurements in ducts with flow[J]. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1988, 83(6): 2429-2438. doi: 10.1121/1.396322
    [28]
    赵航, 刘勇, 葛鑫坤, 等. 燃料分布对钝体火焰燃烧不稳定边界影响的试验研究[J/OL]. 航空动力学报, 2025: 1-14. (2025-05-14) [2025-07-09]. https://doi.org/10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20240841. ZHAO Hang, LIU Yong, GE Xinkun, et al. Experimental study on effects of fuel distribution on combustion instability boundary of bluff-body flames[J/OL]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2025: 1-14. (2025-05-14) [2025-07-09]. https://doi.org/10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20240841.(in Chinese

    ZHAO Hang, LIU Yong, GE Xinkun, et al. Experimental study on effects of fuel distribution on combustion instability boundary of bluff-body flames[J/OL]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2025: 1-14. (2025-05-14) [2025-07-09]. https://doi.org/10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20240841.(in Chinese)
    [29]
    葛鑫坤, 王旭怀, 刘勇, 等. 旋流器参数对燃烧不稳定边界影响研究[J]. 燃烧科学与技术, 2025, 31(1): 81-93. GE Xinkun, WANG Xuhuai, LIU Yong, et al. Research on the influence of swirler parameters on combustion instability boundary[J]. Journal of Combustion Science and Technology, 2025, 31(1): 81-93. (in Chinese

    GE Xinkun, WANG Xuhuai, LIU Yong, et al. Research on the influence of swirler parameters on combustion instability boundary[J]. Journal of Combustion Science and Technology, 2025, 31(1): 81-93. (in Chinese)
    [30]
    ARMITAGE C A, BALACHANDRAN R, MASTORAKOS E, et al. Investigation of the nonlinear response of turbulent premixed flames to imposed inlet velocity oscillations[J]. Combustion and Flame, 2006, 146(3): 419-436. doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2006.06.002
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (259) PDF downloads(24) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return