涡轮级轮缘封严内非定常流场的准三维LDV测量
Qusi-3D LDV Measurements of Unsteady Flow Field in a Rim Sealing of a Turbine Stage
-
摘要: 研究涡轮级封严内流动和主流的相互作用、相互影响,进一步认识盘腔内燃气入侵等非定常现象,急需流场实验数据验证。针对轮缘封严内空间狭窄、光路安排困难等问题,本文发展了一种用于测量涡轮级轮缘封严内非定常流场的准三维LDV技术,即测量分两步,首先在机匣上安置二维测速系统用符合方式测出径向、切向速度及湍流度,再在轮毂内安置一维探头重复测量,从两次测量数据中计算出轴向速度;该技术借助锁相采样等技术能测出不同动静叶相对位置情况下封严及盘腔内的周期性非定常流场细节,本文给出了部分典型的动态流场测量结果。Abstract: Experimental flow data are urgently necessary to study interaction between the sealing flow and main flow in a turbine stage as well as the unsteady flow phenomena of hot ingestion in a disk cavity.However,there are many difficulties in measurements such as light path arrangements due to the narrow space in a rim sealing.Having worked out a lot of technique problems, this paper reports quasi-3D LDV measurements of unsteady flow field in a rim sealing of a turbine stage.The measurements were taken in two steps.First,radial and tangential velocities as well as turbulence intensities were measured using two-dimensional LDV probes put on the casing,then the measurements were repeated by one LDV probe put in the hub.Axial velocity of the flow was calculated from the two sets of data. With the help of a phase-locked technique,the periodically unsteady flow field in both a rim sealing and a disk cavity can be disclosed at different rotor-stator relative positions.This paper presents some typical results of the unsteady flow field.
-
Key words:
- aerospace propulsion system /
- turbine /
- rim sealing /
- unsteady flow field /
- quasi-3D LDV measurements
-
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 1862
- HTML浏览量: 182
- PDF量: 418
- 被引次数: 0

下载: