带60°肋和气膜孔矩形通道换热研究
Heat transfer in the rectangular passage with 60-degree ribs and film holes
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摘要: 采用非结构化网格和realizablek-ε紊流模型,求解三维N-S方程,对带60°肋和气膜孔矩形通道在入口雷诺数9×104,气膜孔总出流比为0.22时进行了换热特性的数值模拟。带气膜孔的壁面换热特性和实验数据吻合的很好,在此基础上,分析了其它各个壁面的换热特性。结果表明,带肋和气膜孔的通道流场非常复杂,扰流肋的存在使各壁面的换热都得到了增强,但增强幅度的差别较大。换热最强的区域并不是带肋的上下壁面,而是光滑的右侧壁面。Abstract: Numerical simulation was conducted to investigate heat transfer in a rectangular channel with both 60-degree rib-roughened wall and film hole suctions with Reynolds number of 9×104 and suction ratio of 0.22.A finite volume method with unstructured meshes was used to solve the three dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations.The realizable k-ε model was used carefully and the enhanced wall function was utilized for near wall treatment.The numerical results agree well with the experimental data of the surface with both ribs and film holes.Based on this,investigation was focused on the heat transfer of three other surfaces.The numerical result shows that the flow of the passage is very complex.Heat transfer is enhanced because of the ribs.Maximum Heat transfer coefficient is found on the smooth right surface but not the surfaces with ribs.
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Key words:
- aerospace propulsion system /
- aircraft engines /
- internal cooling passage /
- heat transfer /
- ribs /
- film holes
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