跨声速轴流压气机特性全三维黏性流动分析
Three-dimensional viscous numerical investigations on the overall aerodynamic performance of transonic axial-flow compressors
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摘要: 应用Steger-Warming通量分裂技术,将守恒型方程中的流通向量分裂成两部分,应用NND(non-oscillatory,containing no free parameters and dissipative)格式对无黏项进行数值离散,黏性项采用中心差分格式,采用LU-SGS(lower-upper symmetric Gauss-Seidel)隐式推进迭代建立了跨声速轴流压气机性能及内流场三维Navier-Stokes方程的高分辨率和高效率的数值方法.数值模拟给出NASA rotor 37和NASArotor 67性能及内流场流动结构.并进一步基于混合平面法建立了多级轴流压气机性能计算模型,详细分析了某一级跨声速轴流压气机性能和内流特性,计算与实验结果比较表明了本模型与方法是可行的和可靠的.Abstract: The internal 3-D viscous flow fields of the transonic axial-flow compressors were numerically analyzed using a time-marching finite difference method.This calculation method was developed by the LU-SGS(lower-upper symmetric Gauss-Seidel) implicit scheme and NND(non-oscillatory,containing no free parameters and dissipative) scheme with Steger-Warming flux vectors splitting technique,and the centered difference scheme was used for the viscous portion.The mixing plane model was employed to simulate the internal 3-D viscous flow fields of multistage axial-flow compressors,so the overall performance for NASA rotor 37,NASA rotor 67 and one stage compressor was obtained and the internal flow fluids were analyzed in detail.As compared with experimental data,the good agreements are found,indicating the model and method are feasible and reliable.
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