火焰射流在横向气流中喷射特性的试验
Experimental study of the characteristics of flame jet in crossflow
-
摘要: 研究了火焰射流垂直喷射到横向气流中的喷射特性.试验在常温常压下进行,研究了横向主流和射流流动参数对火焰射流穿透深度和温度特性的影响规律,得到了火焰射流温度分布随主流速度的变化规律及射流透入深度与动量比之间的经验关系式.研究结果表明,沿着射流轨迹方向射流温度逐渐降低,射流边界变宽.火焰射流的穿透深度随动量比的增大而增大.在相同的动量比下,火焰射流的穿透深度比常温射流的穿透深度大.Abstract: The characteristics of flame jet into crossflow were experimentally investigated.The influences of the parameters of jet and main flow on jet penetration depth and temperature characteristics were studied under atmospheric pressure and temperature.The temperature field of jet flame and an expression of jet penetration depth were attained.Results show that the temperature of the flame jet decreases and boundary of the jet is widened along the jet trajectory.The penetration depth of jet flame increases with increasing ratio of jet and main flow's momentum.And,the penetration depth of jet flame was larger than cool jet under the same ratio of momentum.
-
Key words:
- flame jet /
- crossflow /
- penetration characteristics /
- temperature characteristics
-
[1] 丁猛,余勇,梁剑寒,等.碳氢燃料超然冲压发动机点火技术试验[J].推进技术,2004,25(6):566-569. DING Meng,YU Yong,LIAN G Jianhan,et al.Experi-mental investigation of ignition technology in liquid hydro-carbon fueled scramjet combustor[J].Journal of Propul-sion Technology,2004,25(6):566-569.(in Chinese) [2] 萨顿G P,比布拉兹O.火箭发动机基础[M].北京:科学出版社,2003. [3] 金如山.燃烧室掺混空气射流透入深度的经验公式[R].北京:北京航空学院科学研究报告,1975. [4] 王海军,卢冬华,罗敏珊,等.热横向射流近壁区的温度变化研究[J].西安交通大学学报,2001,35(5):459-462. WANG Haijun,LU Donghua,LUO Minshan,et al.Study on near wall temperature variation of heated jet in crossflow[J].Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University,2001,35(5):459-462.(in Chinese) [5] Tso J,Margason R J.Developing region of a hot jet in a crossflow[R].AIAA 96-0025. [6] Boxx I G,Idicheria C A,Clemens N T.An exploratory study of the effects of buoyancy on turbulent nonpremixed ethylene jet flames in crossflow[R].AIAA 2003-1151. [7] Choudhuri A R,Gollahalli S R.Ambient pressure effects on the near burner structure of gas jet flames in crossflow[R].A IAA-99-2787. [8] Lefebvre A H.Gas turbine combustor[M].Philadel-p hia,U SA:Taylor&Francis,1998.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 1434
- HTML浏览量: 3
- PDF量: 538
- 被引次数: 0