多元混合数据回归分析方法
Multiple regression analysis method for mixed data
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摘要: 针对加速寿命试验中经常遇到完全数据、定数截尾数据和定时截尾数据混合的情况,提出一种多元混合数据回归分析方法,建立了多元混合回归模型,给出回归系数和标准差的最佳无偏估计,以及百分位值的点估计和置信限估计.该方法不但适用于正态分布,而且还适用于Weibull分布、极值分布等其他各种位置-尺度分布,从而将传统只适用于完全数据的多元回归分析推广到完全数据和截尾数据混合的情况.与传统方法相比,该方法具有信息量大、精度高的优点.Abstract: Aiming at the mixed data composed of complete data, type-Ⅰ censored data and type-Ⅱ censored data which are very common in accelerated life test, a multiple regression analysis method were developed. The multiple regression model was established, and the best unbiased estimations of regression coefficients and the standard deviation were given. Furthermore, the point estimation and confidence limits of percentiles were obtained. The presented method is applicable to not only the normal distribution but also the Weibull distribution, the extreme value distribution and some other location-scale distributions. The traditional multiple regression analysis method which is strictly suitable to the complete data is extended to the mixed data composed of complete data and censored data. Compared with the traditional method, the presented method can reach a high precision and a great number of specimens can be saved.
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