Rotational accuracy of the cylindrical roller bearing based on inner raceway profile
-
摘要: 在轴承几何关系和运动关系分析基础上,建立了考虑内圈滚道廓形的圆柱滚子轴承径向跳动数学模型,分析了内圈滚道圆度误差幅值、谐波阶次、滚子个数以及径向游隙对轴承旋转精度的影响规律,并验证了模型的正确性.结果表明:内圈滚道的圆度误差对轴承旋转精度的影响较大,内圈滚道圆度误差幅值对轴承旋转精度影响较大,内圈滚道低阶谐波对轴承旋转精度的影响较高阶谐波显著;当内圈滚道谐波阶次为滚子个数的整数倍时,轴承旋转精度显著下降;减小内圈滚道圆度误差幅值能有效提高圆柱滚子轴承的旋转精度.Abstract: Based on analysis of the geometric relation and motion relation of bearing, a mathematical model for radial runout of cylindrical roller bearing in consideration of inner raceway profile was developed to investigate the influence of inner raceway roundness error (ie., amplitude, order), the roller number and radial clearance on rotational accuracy. The model was validated to be reasonable by specific spot way. The results indicate that inner raceway roundness error has a significant influence on rotational accuracy of cylindrical roller bearings. The rotational accuracy of cylindrical roller bearings drops sharply with increasing the amplitude of inner raceway roundness error. The effect of loworder harmonic on the rotational accuracy is greater that highorder harmonic. When harmonic order is an integral multiple of the roller number, the rotation accuracy of cylindrical roller bearings significantly reduces. The rotational accuracy of cylindrical roller bearings could be improved by reducing the amplitude of inner raceway roundness error.
-
[1] 邓四二,付金辉,王燕霜,等.航空发动机滚动轴承双转子系统动态特性分析[J].航空动力学报,2013,28(1):195-204. DENG Sier,FU Jinhu,WANG Yanshuang,et al.Analysis on dynamic characteristics of aeroengine rolling bearing/dualrotor system[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2013,28(1):195-204.(in Chinese) [2] HU Qinghua,DENG Sier,TENG Hongfei.A 5DOF model for aeroengine spindle dualrotor system analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Aeronautics,2011,24(2):224-234. [3] 邓四二,腾弘飞,周彦伟,等.航空发动机主轴轴承滚道表面光饰强化处理[J].航空动力学报,2006,21(3):545-549. DENG Sier,TENG Hongfei,ZHOU Yanwei,et al.Luster polish strengthening for race surface of the mainshaft bearings of aeroengine[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2006,21(3):545-549.(in Chinese) [4] Okamoto J,Ohmori T,Kitahara T.Study on runout of ball bearingsrelation between unroundness of race and locus of shaft in rotation[J].Japanese Journal of Tribology,2001,46(7):578-584. [5] Noguchi S,Tanaka K,Ono K.Theoretical analysis of a ball bearing used in HDD spindle motors for reduction of NRRO[J].IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,1999,35(2):845-850. [6] Noguchi S,Ono K.Reduction of NRRO in ball bearings for HDD spindle motors[J].Precision Engineering,2004,28(4):409-418. [7] Noguchi S,Kanada T.Effect of grease lubrication on the nonrepetitive runout (NRRO) in ball bearing[J].Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design,Systems,and Manufacturing,2008,2(5):887-895. [8] Noguchi S,Hiruma K,Kawa H.The influence of location of balls and ball diameter difference in rolling bearings on the nonrepetitive runout (NRRO) of retainer revolution[J].Precision Engineering,2005,29(1):11-18. [9] Noguchi S,Obinata S.Influence of the unequal orbital intervals of balls on the NRRO of rotational frequency of the cage in a ball bearing[J].Japanese Journal of Tribology,2005,50(1):90-96. [10] Noguchi S,Hiruma K.Experimental analysis of the NRRO of the components of retainer rotation in consideration of disposition of balls in a ball bearing[J].Japanese Journal of Tribology,2003,48(8):673-678. [11] Noguchi S,Hiruma K.Theoretical analysis of the NRRO of the components of retainer rotation in consideration of diameter difference and disposition of balls in a ball bearing[J].Japanese Journal of Tribology,2003,48(4):315-320. [12] Noguchi S,Ayusawa T.The influence of turning on electricity on the NRRO of rotational frequency of the cage in a ball bearing[J].Japanese Journal of Tribology,2005,50(5):571-578. [13] Tada S.Threedimensional analysis of nonrepeatable runout (NRRO) in ball bearing[J].Koyo Engineering Journal English Edition,2002,161E:31-37. [14] 李传顺,毛范海.深沟球轴承元件几何误差对非重复性跳动影响[J].组合机床与自动化加工技术,2013(11):9-13. LI Chuanshun,MAO Fanhai.The impact of geometrical errors of deepgroove ball bearings on nonrepetitive runout[J].Modular Machine Tool and Automatic Manufacturing Technique,2013(11):9-13.(in Chinese) [15] 留剑,洪军,杨朝晖,等.高速精密角接触球轴承旋转精度创成机理研究[J].西安交通大学学报,2011,45(11):72-78. LIU Jian,HONG Jun,YANG Zhaohui,et al.Running accuracy of high speed precision angular contact ball bearings[J].Journal of Xian Jiaotong University,2011,45(11):72-78.(in Chinese) [16] Bhateja C P,PineR D.The rotational accuracy characteristics of the preloaded hollow roller[J].Jouranl of Lubrication Technology,1981,103(1):6-12. [17] 王宝坤.圆柱滚子轴承元件几何误差对轴承性能的影响[D].大连:大连理工大学,2013. WANG Baokun.Effect of geometric error of elements on mechanical performance in cylindrical roller bearing[D].Dalian:Dalian University of Technology,2013.(in Chinese) [18] 史文祥,李济顺,刘永刚.圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度的预测仿真[J].机械科学与技术,2012,31(4):612-615. SHI Wenxiang,LI Jishun,LIU Yonggang.Forecast and simulation of rotational accuracy of cylindrical roller bearing[J].Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering,2012,31(4):612-615.(in Chinese) [19] 宋飞,李济顺,刘永刚.圆柱滚子轴承滚道圆度误差对旋转精度的影响[J].轴承,2011(5):1-4. SONG Fei,LI Jishun,LIU Yonggang.Influence of raceway roundness error on running accuracy of cylindrical roller bearings[J].Bearing,2011(5):14.(in Chinese)
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 749
- HTML浏览量: 2
- PDF量: 441
- 被引次数: 0