柱塞式燃油泵的等效试验研究
EQUIVALENT TEST OF PLUNGER FUEL PUMP
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摘要: 柱塞式燃油泵构造复杂、精密、功能繁多,但归根到底它是一个机械装置。机械构件本身的失效一般都是由于磨损、疲劳引起的,因此等效要研究的问题就是磨损和疲劳。 燃油泵按原规程试车t小时,说明油泵在t小时内保证了规定条件下的正常工作,此时油泵本身也遭受到一定程度的损伤ε;若采用加大载荷工作t′小时,说明油泵t′小时内保证了加大应力条件下的工作,油泵本身同时受到的损伤为ε′。Abstract: The equivalent test presented in this paper is a technique developed to accelerate the life test. It is achieved by increasing the testing load whereas reducing the test time to make the sample product being tested have approximately the same degree of damage as compared with the main failure mode. The epuivalent formula for this purpose has been deduced from analysis and calculation,and the equivalent test specifications can be thus compiled on the basis of the epuivalent formula.
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